Ginger Oil for Dogs: A Natural Way to Soothe and Heal

Most senior dogs experience some form of arthritis. That’s a lot of achy joints and stiff muscles! But there’s good news. Ginger oil, a natural remedy with a long history of use in humans (Altman, R. D., & Marcussen, K. C., 2001), also offers the potential to relieve pain in canine companions. It’s gaining popularity among pet owners seeking gentle yet effective ways to support their dog’s health. This guide explores the amazing benefits of ginger oil for dogs and how to use it safely.

What is Ginger Oil?

Ginger oil is a concentrated extract derived from the ginger plant (Zingiber officinale), specifically its rhizome (root), “obtained by steam distillation of the rhizome of Zingiber officinale Roscoe, typically characterized by a high content of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and a “lemony” aroma,” (Wohlmuth, H., et al., 2006).

A solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis showed that “Zingiber officinale contains main components like camphene (7.27%), β -zingiberene (14.50%), and β -phellandrene (7.86%),” (D’Auria, M., & Racioppi, R., 2018). These compounds give ginger oil anti-inflammatory, anti-nausea, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties, among others.

Benefits of Ginger Oil for Dogs

Ginger oil is like a little bottle of natural healing power for a furry friend. It’s packed with beneficial compounds that support a dog’s health in various ways. Some of the amazing benefits of ginger oil for dogs are listed below.

Digestive Health

Ginger has been used for centuries to ease tummy troubles, and it offers to do the same for dogs. A literature review showed that “Ginger is effective in treating gastric ailments like constipation, dyspepsia, belching, bloating, gastritis, epigastric discomfort, gastric ulcerations, indigestion, nausea, and vomiting,” (Haniadka, R., et al., 2013). It’s a natural antiemetic. Whether a dog is experiencing motion sickness, a sensitive stomach, or occasional bloat, ginger oil helps soothe their digestive system and get things moving comfortably due to its prokinetic and spasmolytic properties (Ghayur, M., & Gilani, A., 2005). Also, a study on the antiemetic efficacy of ginger against cisplatin-induced emesis in dogs demonstrated that “Ginger extracts show potential as an effective and inexpensive antiemetic adjunct to cancer chemotherapy, with acetone extract being more effective than ethanolic extract,” (Sharma, S., et al., 1997).

Pain Management

Ginger oil offers natural relief if a dog suffers from achy joints or muscles. Its anti-inflammatory properties (Funk, J. L., et al., 2016) help reduce pain and discomfort associated with arthritis, hip dysplasia, and other inflammatory conditions. It also helps soothe sore muscles after a strenuous play session or a long walk.  A study concluded that “Ginger supplementation may accelerate muscle strength recovery after intense exercise, but does not influence indicators of muscle damage or delayed onset muscle soreness,” (Matsumura, M., et al., 2015).

Skin Health

Ginger oil potentially works wonders for a dog’s skin and coat. An animal trial study showed that “Ginger Essential Oil adequately protected the skin from UVB irradiation and photoaging including erythema, wrinkles, and skin inflammation in nude mice,” (Feng, J., et al., 2018).

It also offers help to relieve itching and irritation caused by allergies, hot spots, and bug bites. Its antibacterial and antifungal properties also help promote healing and prevent infections (Samuel-Penu, B., & Baridakara, S., 2021; Tagoe, D., et al., 2009).  

Anxiety and Stress Relief

Just like humans, dogs experience anxiety and stress. A study on the effects of ginger extract and diazepam on anxiety reduction in an animal model showed that “Ginger extract in 200 mg/kg dose can effectively reduce anxiety symptoms and increase movement activity in laboratory mice, making it a potential alternative to diazepam,” (Fadaki, F., Modaresi, M., & Sajjadian, I., 2017). Whether it’s separation anxiety, fear of loud noises, or travel anxiety, ginger oil offers help to calm the nerves. Its soothing aroma and calming properties help create a sense of relaxation and well-being for a furry friend.  

Immune Support

The antioxidants in ginger oil give a dog’s immune system a helpful boost. A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials showed that “Ginger supplementation significantly reduces serum inflammatory and oxidative stress markers, with marginal effects on serum prostaglandin E2 (PGE2),” (Jalali, M., et al., 2020). Antioxidants help protect cells from damage strengthening their natural defenses against illness.

Moreover, “Red ginger extract effectively suppresses acute and chronic inflammation, with its constituents [6]-shogaol, gingerdiols, and proanthocyanidins playing a key role in this anti-inflammatory effect,” (Shimoda, H., et al., 2010).

Some studies even suggest that ginger has anti-cancer properties “through cytotoxic effects, enzyme inhibitory action, combination therapy with chemotherapeutic and phenolic compounds, and potential links to the microbiome,” (Mahomoodally, M., et al., 2019), though more research is needed in this area.

Is Ginger Oil Safe for Dogs?

Yes, ginger oil is generally safe for dogs when used correctly. It has a long history of use in both humans and animals and is known for its gentle yet effective properties. A safety assessment of potential food ingredients in canine hepatocytes concluded that “Ginger-root extract (GRE) showed no significant impact on canine hepatocyte viability,” (Zhang, L., et al., 2015). However, it’s important to handle and apply ginger oil with care, just like with any therapeutic substance. Some key points to keep in mind are listed below.

Ingestion Warning

Never let a dog ingest undiluted ginger essential oil. Essential oils are highly concentrated, and ingesting them directly causes irritation or even toxicity in dogs. Contact the dog’s veterinarian immediately if a dog accidentally ingests a significant amount of undiluted ginger oil. 

Dilution is Key

Always dilute ginger oil before topical application or aromatherapy. Diluting essential oils helps reduce their potency and makes them safer for use on a dog’s skin or in a diffuser. We’ll discuss specific dilution guidelines in the next section, but a general rule of thumb is to use a carrier oil like coconut oil or almond oil.

Potential Side Effects

While ginger oil is generally safe for dogs, some sensitive individuals experience mild side effects. These include skin irritation, redness, or drowsiness. Discontinue use and consult a veterinarian if there are any unusual reactions in a dog after using ginger oil. 

It’s always a good idea to do a patch test before applying diluted ginger oil to a larger area of a dog’s skin. Apply a small amount to a small area and wait 24 hours to observe for any signs of irritation.

By following these guidelines and using ginger oil responsibly, dog parents help a dog experience its many benefits without any unwanted side effects.

Ginger Oil Alternatives

While ginger oil offers a unique array of benefits, there are times when one needs a substitute. Some alternatives worth considering are discussed below.

Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia): Lavender is one of the safest and most commonly used essential oils for dogs. It has calming properties, reduces stress and anxiety, and is soothing for dogs with nervous energy. For aromatic purposes, diffuse lavender oil using a pet-safe diffuser. Make sure the room is well-ventilated, and allow the dog to leave the area if desired. Lavender also promotes restful sleep for dogs. Always ensure proper dilution and never apply the oil directly to a dog without advice from a veterinarian.

Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla or Chamaemelum nobile): Chamomile is known for its calming effects and is often used to ease anxiety, fear, and stress in dogs. It also soothes an upset stomach when used in other forms. Chamomile is diffused in the air to create a calming atmosphere. It is especially helpful for anxious dogs or during stressful events like thunderstorms or fireworks. Like lavender, chamomile should be diluted and diffused in a well-ventilated area. Avoid excessive exposure, as some dogs have allergies to chamomile.

Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): Rosemary has a stimulating effect, which helps invigorate dogs that are lethargic or have low energy. It is also known for its antioxidant properties and improves air quality when diffused. Rosemary oil is used in a diffuser to freshen the air and stimulate a dog’s senses. It is particularly useful in moderation to boost energy levels. However, rosemary oil should be used sparingly, as the strong scent is overwhelming for some dogs. Avoid using it with dogs prone to seizures, as it acts as a stimulant.

CBD Oil: While not an essential oil, CBD oil is gaining popularity for its potential anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties. It is helpful for conditions like arthritis, muscle soreness, and menstrual cramps, similar to ginger.

Important Note: Always exercise caution when using essential oils topically or internally. Dilute them properly and consult with a healthcare professional if there are any concerns.

How to Use Ginger Oil for Dogs

Now that the amazing benefits of ginger oil are uncovered, let’s explore how to use it safely and effectively for a furry friend. There are two main ways to use ginger oil for dogs: aromatherapy and topical application.

Aromatherapy

Aromatherapy involves using the aroma of essential oils to promote relaxation and well-being. Here are a few ways to use ginger oil for aromatherapy with a dog:

Diffusers

Diffusers are a popular way to disperse essential oils into the air. Add a few drops of diluted ginger oil to a diffuser, ensuring it’s placed in a well-ventilated area. Start with a low concentration and observe a dog’s reaction. If they seem comfortable, gradually increase the number of drops. Always allow the dog to leave the room if they show any signs of discomfort with the aroma.

Steam Inhalation

Steam inhalation is a more direct way for a dog to inhale the benefits of ginger oil. Add a few drops of ginger oil to a bowl of hot water. Carefully hold the dog’s head over the bowl (making sure the water isn’t too hot!) and drape a towel over their head to create a tent. Let them inhale the steam for a few minutes. This method is particularly helpful for respiratory issues or congestion.

Sprays

Create a ginger oil spray to use around the dog’s environment. Mix a few drops of ginger oil with water in a spray bottle. Shake well and lightly mist the air around the dog, their bedding, or their favorite resting spots. Avoid spraying directly on the dog’s face or fur.

Topical Application

The topical application involves applying diluted ginger oil directly to a dog’s skin. Here’s how to do it safely:

Dilution

Always dilute ginger oil with a carrier oil like coconut oil, almond oil, or jojoba oil before applying it to a dog’s skin. A general guideline is to use 1 drop of ginger oil per 50 drops of carrier oil. Adjust this ratio based on the dog’s size and sensitivity.

Application

Once diluted, gently massage the ginger oil into the affected area such as sore joints, muscles, or areas of skin irritation. Avoid applying the oil near the dog’s eyes, nose, or open wounds.

Precautions

Always do a patch test before applying diluted ginger oil to a larger area of a dog’s skin. Apply a small amount to a small area and wait 24 hours to observe for any signs of irritation. If a dog has any underlying health conditions or is taking medication, consult the dog’s veterinarian before using ginger oil topically.

Other Forms of Ginger for Dogs

If aromatherapy or topical application aren’t suitable for a dog, there are other ways to give them the benefits of ginger:

Ginger Tea

Make a simple ginger tea for a dog by steeping a small piece of fresh ginger in hot water. Let it cool completely before offering a small amount to a dog.

Ginger Powder

Ginger powder is added to a dog’s food or homemade treats. Start with a small pinch and gradually increase the amount as needed.

Ginger Treats

Many pet stores now offer commercially available ginger treats formulated specifically for dogs. This is a convenient way to give a dog a tasty treat with the added benefits of ginger.

Choosing the Right Ginger Oil

Not all ginger oils are created equal! When it comes to using essential oils for a dog, quality is crucial. Choose a product that is safe, effective, and pure. Here are some key factors to consider when selecting ginger oil for a furry friend:

Purity

Look for ginger oil that is 100% pure essential oil, with no additives, fillers, or synthetic fragrances. These added ingredients dilute the therapeutic properties of the oil and are even harmful to a dog. Check the label carefully to ensure they’re getting pure, unadulterated ginger oil.

Organic Sourcing

Whenever possible, choose organically sourced ginger oil. Organic oils are derived from plants grown without the use of pesticides, herbicides, or other harmful chemicals. This not only ensures a purer product for a dog but also supports sustainable and environmentally friendly farming practices.

Ethical Production

Choose ginger oil from companies that prioritize ethical and sustainable sourcing. This means they are committed to fair labor practices, environmental protection, and responsible harvesting methods. Supporting such companies ensures that a purchase has a positive impact on both people and the planet.

Look for Reputable Brands

Do some research to find reputable brands known for their high-quality essential oils. Read online reviews, check for certifications, and look for companies that are transparent about their sourcing and production processes.

By taking the time to choose the right ginger oil, dog parents ensure that a dog receives the maximum benefits safely and effectively.

Conclusion

Ginger oil is a versatile and effective natural remedy that benefits a dog in many ways. From soothing upset stomachs to relieving achy joints, it offers a gentle yet powerful way to support a dog’s health and well-being. Remember to always use ginger oil safely and consult the dog’s veterinarian with any questions or concerns. With a little care and attention, dog parents help their furry friend experience the amazing benefits of this healing oil.

References

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• D’Auria, M., & Racioppi, R. (2018). Solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis of Zingiber officinale and Curcuma longa. Natural Product Research, 33, 2125 – 2127. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2018.1488702.
• Fadaki, F., Modaresi, M., & Sajjadian, I. (2017). The Effects of Ginger Extract and Diazepam on Anxiety Reduction in Animal Model. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, 51. https://doi.org/10.5530/IJPER.51.3S.4.
• Feng, J., Du, Z., Zhang, L., Luo, W., Zheng, Y., Chen, D., Pan, W., Yang, Z., Lin, L., & Xi, L. (2018). Chemical Composition and Skin Protective Effects of Essential Oil Obtained from Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe). Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 21, 1542 – 1549. https://doi.org/10.1080/0972060X.2018.1533436.
• Funk, J., Frye, J., Oyarzo, J., Chen, J., Zhang, H., & Timmermann, B. (2016). Anti-Inflammatory Effects of the Essential Oils of Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) in Experimental Rheumatoid Arthritis. PharmaNutrition, 4 3, 123-131 . https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHANU.2016.02.004.
• Ghayur, M., & Gilani, A. (2005). Pharmacological Basis for the Medicinal Use of Ginger in Gastrointestinal Disorders. Digestive Diseases and Sciences, 50, 1889-1897. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10620-005-2957-2.
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• Jalali, M., Mahmoodi, M., Moosavian, S., Jalali, R., Ferns, G., Mosallanezhad, A., Imanieh, M., & Mosallanezhad, Z. (2020). The effects of ginger supplementation on markers of inflammatory and oxidative stress: A systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials. Phytotherapy research: PTR. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.6638.
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• Samuel-Penu, B., & Baridakara, S. (2021). Anti-Microbial Activities of Turmeric and Ginger on Bacterial Isolates of Normal Skin Flora. , 59-62. https://doi.org/10.9734/JAMB/2021/V21I330336.
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• Zhang, L., Koči, J., Jeffery, B., Riviere, J., & Monteiro-Riviere, N. (2015). Safety assessment of potential food ingredients in canine hepatocytes.. Food and chemical toxicology: an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association, 78, 105-15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2015.02.003.