How Long Does CBD Take to Work on Dogs?

CBD, a natural compound derived from hemp, is gaining traction among pet parents seeking alternative ways to support their dog’s health and well-being. From easing anxiety to soothing achy joints, CBD’s potential benefits have captured the hearts of many. 

But before embarking on this journey with a furry friend, a common question arises: how long does CBD take to work on dogs? Let’s dive in and explore the answer, along with some important considerations.

CBD’s Effects: When Does A Dog Feel Better?

The million-dollar question on every pet parent’s mind: “When will I start to see a difference in my furry friend after giving them CBD?” While the answer isn’t as simple as a ticking clock, understanding the factors at play sets realistic expectations and guides pet parents toward a successful CBD journey with their dog. 

The General Rule of Thumb

In most cases, pet parents anticipate noticing some effects of CBD within 30 minutes to an hour. It’s a bit like waiting for a freshly brewed cup of tea to steep – the flavors and benefits unfold gradually. However, just as some teas require a longer infusion time, certain factors influence how quickly and noticeably CBD works its magic on a dog.

The Endocannabinoid System: CBD’s Balancing Act

To truly understand how CBD works, it’s important to get to know the endocannabinoid system (ECS). Present in all mammals, the ECS is like a conductor orchestrating a symphony of bodily functions, from mood and sleep to appetite and immune response.

In a human study, “THC and CBD inhibit endocannabinoid metabolism by targeting intracellular proteins like FABPs, but do not directly inhibit human fatty acid amide hydrolase activity,” (Elmes, M.,  et al., 2015). CBD steps in as a gentle influencer, interacting with the ECS’s receptors to promote balance and harmony. It’s like adding a calming melody to a chaotic orchestra, bringing everything into a state of well-being.  

Factors That Influence Onset Time

Unlocking the full potential of CBD for a dog requires understanding the intricate dance of factors that influence how quickly it takes effect. Just as every dog is unique, so too is their response to CBD. Let’s explore these key factors, empowering pet parents to make informed decisions and set realistic expectations for their furry friend’s CBD journey.

Dosage: Finding the Right Volume

Just as you adjust the volume on a dog’s favorite song to the perfect level – not too loud to startle them, not too soft to be missed – finding the right CBD dosage is crucial. The general recommendation is to start with around 0.20 – 2.3 mg of CBD for every pound of the dog’s weight. However, consider this a starting point. Each dog is a unique individual, and what works for one does not necessarily work for another.

Pay close attention to a pet’s response to the initial dosage. Are they showing signs of improvement? Or are they experiencing any unwanted side effects? This feedback helps to fine-tune the dosage until pet parents find the perfect balance for their furry friend.

Administration Method: The Path to Absorption

CBD comes in various forms, each with its own distinct path to absorption. CBD Oils applied directly to the gums or mixed with food tend to work faster than treats, as the latter needs to be digested before the CBD is released into the bloodstream. It’s akin to choosing between a quick espresso shot for an immediate boost or a leisurely latte for a gradual caffeine release – both deliver but at different paces. Furthermore, a study in dogs showed that “Intranasal CBD administration leads to faster absorption compared to oral administration, but oral administration remains the most feasible and clinically recommended route for CBD delivery,” (Polidoro, D., et al., 2022).

The Dog’s Unique Biology: A Symphony of Factors

Every dog is a unique individual, a symphony of factors influencing how they respond to CBD. Their age, breed, metabolism, and overall health all play a role in how quickly their body processes and utilizes CBD. Just as a young, energetic pup might metabolize CBD faster than a senior dog, different breeds have varying sensitivities.

Reason for Use: Targeting Specific Needs

The reason for giving a dog CBD also plays a role in how quickly pet parents see results. If seeking relief from acute anxiety or stress, a calmer demeanor within the first hour is observed. However, for chronic conditions like arthritis or persistent skin issues, it takes several days or even weeks of consistent use to see noticeable improvement.

Think of it as the difference between treating a minor scrape and healing a deep wound. Both require attention, but the latter necessitates more time and consistent care. Similarly, addressing underlying health concerns with CBD requires patience and a commitment to a regular regimen.

The Waiting Game: Short-Term vs. Long-Term Effects

Just as Rome wasn’t built in a day, the full benefits of CBD often unfold gradually. It’s a partnership between pet parents, the dog, and their endocannabinoid system, and like any good partnership, it requires patience and understanding. While some effects appear swiftly, others take time to blossom. Let’s explore the difference between the short-term and long-term effects of CBD, so pet parents know what to expect and when.

Immediate Relief: Short-Term Effects of CBD

Some of CBD’s effects are felt relatively quickly, like a soothing balm on a worried mind or a gentle hug for an anxious heart. Pet parents notice a calmer demeanor, reduced anxiety, or even a subtle pep in their dog’s step within the first hour or two of administering CBD. These short-term effects are a welcome relief for both pet parents and their furry friends, especially during stressful situations like thunderstorms or vet visits.

The Long Game: Patience for Long-Term Benefits

However, it’s important to remember that CBD’s full potential often unfolds over time. Just as a garden needs consistent watering and sunlight to flourish, a dog’s endocannabinoid system needs time to adjust and respond to CBD’s influence. If you’re seeking relief from chronic conditions like arthritis, persistent skin issues, or even epilepsy, it may take days or even weeks of consistent CBD use to see noticeable improvement.

The ECS: A Delicate Dance of Balance

Think of the endocannabinoid system (ECS) as a complex network of receptors and signals, working tirelessly to maintain balance in the dog’s body. CBD interacts with this system, nudging it towards a state of equilibrium. “The endocannabinoid system plays a crucial role in central nervous system development, synaptic plasticity, and response to environmental insults, with its dysfunction being a key factor in schizophrenia,” (Lu, H., & Mackie, K., 2016). But like any intricate dance, it takes time for the rhythm to settle and the full beauty of the performance to unfold.

Consistency is Key

So, while those initial signs of calmness or improved mobility are encouraging, don’t be discouraged if no dramatic transformation is seen overnight. The key is consistency. Stick to a regular CBD regimen, allowing the dog’s ECS the time it needs to fully embrace CBD’s benefits. Remember, it’s a marathon, not a sprint! With patience and dedication, pet owners witness the true potential of CBD in supporting a furry friend’s overall health and well-being.

When in Doubt, Talk to The Vet

Before starting a dog on any CBD regimen, always consult the dog’s attending veterinarian. They assess a dog’s individual needs, help determine the right dosage, and address any potential interactions with medications.  

Remember, the dog’s veterinarian is a partner in the dog’s health journey. Don’t hesitate to reach out if there are any questions or concerns along the way.

FAQs

Is CBD Safe for My Dog?

Yes, CBD derived from hemp is generally considered safe for dogs. However, it’s crucial to choose high-quality products from reputable brands and consult the dog’s veterinarian before starting any new supplement.

Can My Dog Overdose on CBD?

While a fatal overdose is highly unlikely, giving a dog excessive amounts of CBD leads to mild side effects like drowsiness or an upset stomach. Always start with a low dose and gradually increase it as needed, under the guidance of the dog’s vet.

How Often Should I give My Dog CBD?

The ideal frequency depends on the dog’s individual needs and the condition being addressed. Most dogs benefit from once or twice-daily dosing, but the dog’s veterinarian helps tailor a schedule that’s right for a furry friend.

Will CBD Make My Dog “High”?

No, CBD derived from hemp contains only trace amounts of THC (the psychoactive compound in marijuana), so it won’t make a dog high. Instead, it helps them feel more relaxed and comfortable.

Can I Give My Dog Human CBD Oil?

It’s not recommended to give a dog human CBD oil. Products formulated for pets are specifically designed to meet their needs and avoid any potential issues with ingredients or dosages.

What are The Potential Side Effects of CBD for Dogs?

While generally safe, some dogs experience mild side effects like drowsiness, dry mouth, or changes in appetite. If there are any adverse reactions, stop administering CBD and consult the dog’s veterinarian.

How Do I Choose the Right CBD Product for My Dog?

Consider factors like the dog’s size, the condition being addressed, and their preferences (oil vs. treats). Look for high-quality, full-spectrum products from reputable brands with third-party lab testing.

Conclusion: A Happier, Healthier Pup

CBD holds great promise in supporting a dog’s overall health and well-being. By understanding how it works, choosing quality products, and administering it correctly, pet owners help a furry companion live a more comfortable and joyful life.

Remember, the journey to finding the perfect CBD routine takes some time and adjustments. With patience, observation, and guidance from the dog’s vet, pet owners are well on their way to unlocking CBD’s full potential for a beloved pet.

Reference

• Elmes, M., Kaczocha, M., Berger, W., Leung, K., Ralph, B., Wang, L., Sweeney, J., Miyauchi, J., Tsirka, S., Ojima, I., & Deutsch, D. (2015). Fatty Acid-binding Proteins (FABPs) Are Intracellular Carriers for Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD)*. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 290, 8711 – 8721. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M114.618447.
• Lu, H., & Mackie, K. (2016). An Introduction to the Endogenous Cannabinoid System. Biological Psychiatry, 79, 516-525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.07.028.
• Polidoro, D., Temmerman, R., Devreese, M., Charalambous, M., Ham, L., Cornelis, I., Broeckx, B., Mandigers, P., Fischer, A., Storch, J., & Bhatti, S. (2022). Pharmacokinetics of Cannabidiol Following Intranasal, Intrarectal, and Oral Administration in Healthy Dogs. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2022.899940.