So, if a pet parent decides to hit the road (or skies) with a favorite feline, whether it’s a road trip or even a cross-country flight, traveling with a cat requires some special planning to keep things safe and smooth. From a cozy crate to a well-timed treat, here’s everything a cat parent needs to know for a successful adventure with a kitty.
Start with the Right Carrier: A Cat’s Travel Castle
For most cats, the carrier is their safe space, a little castle to shield them from the unknown. But picking the right one? That’s a biggie.
Size Matters: A carrier must be big enough for an adult cat to turn, stand, and get comfy. For a larger cat, like a Maine Coon, consider a large dog crate. The more room, the better.
Type of Carrier: For car travel, go for a sturdy, hard-sided carrier that withstands bumps. If flying, a soft-sided carrier is ideal since it fits better under airplane seats. Make sure it’s airline-approved to avoid any gate drama.
Ventilation and Access: Cats are choosy about fresh air and visibility. Get a carrier with ample airflow and multiple entry points, it makes getting in and out easier for both pet and their parents..
Introduce A Cat to the Carrier Early
Cats tend to be homebodies, so hopping in a new carrier for the first time right before a trip is a recipe for stress. Below is a list of great tips to help a kitty warm up to their travel digs.
Leave It Out: Put the carrier in a common area a week or two before a trip. Toss in a favorite blanket or toy, and let a cat explore at their own pace.
Positive Reinforcement: Cats are food-motivated, so offer treats whenever they go near or into the carrier. This builds a positive association.
Practice Trips: If gearing up for a long road trip, start with short rides. Many cats experience motion sickness, so ease them into car travel with brief, local trips.
Traveling by Car? Here’s the Setup
If hitting the open road, the car ride needs a few tweaks to keep a cat comfy and calm.
Carrier Placement: Place the carrier securely in the back seat, ideally on the floor or buckled in. The stability prevents unwanted motion, which is key for cats prone to travel anxiety.
Temperature Control: Cats are sensitive to hot and cold, so adjust the car’s temperature. Never leave them in a hot car, even for a short time, those few minutes are dangerous.
Litter Box Breaks: Bring a portable travel litter box. Every few hours, pull over, let the kitty use the box, and stretch their legs on a leash if they’re comfortable with it.
Safety First: Don’t let a cat roam the vehicle. A sudden movement or distraction leads to a risky situation. If they are taken out, make sure they’re wearing a harness and leash.
The Flight Plan: Tips for Flying with A Cat
Air travel is a whole different ballgame, but with a bit of planning, it’s totally doable.
Call the Airline: Airlines have specific pet travel policies. Check if they require a health certificate or any vaccinations and see if there are fees involved.
Carrier Requirements: Double-check the airline’s carrier dimensions. Soft-sided carriers generally work well, but they must fit under the seat.
Airport Security: At security, the cat needs to be taken out of the carrier. Make sure they’re secure in a harness and leash to prevent any escape attempts in the busy terminal.
Calming Measures: A familiar blanket or some pheromone spray makes the carrier feel cozy. Some vets also recommend giving a few drops of CBD oil to cats who experience intense travel stress.
On the Train With A Cat
If a cat parent is lucky enough to be traveling by train, they are in for a smoother, less bumpy ride, usually a plus for cats.
Check the Pet Policy: Some train lines have pet compartments or weight limits. Confirm details with the train management in advance.
Longer Ride Essentials: Pack food, a travel litter box, and a cozy blanket for extra comfort. Keeping familiar items on hand makes a cat feel more at home.
Health First: A Vet Check Before Going
Schedule a vet visit a week or two before departure to confirm a cat is ready to travel. Bring up any travel anxiety issues, and discuss anti-anxiety options like CBD-infused treats or motion sickness remedies if a veterinarian thinks they’ll help.
Packing List for a Smooth Trip
- Health Certificate: Some destinations require it, so double-check!
- Food and Treats: Keep their regular food on hand to avoid any upset tummies.
- Portable Litter Box & Litter: Yes, travel litter boxes exist, and they’re a lifesaver.
- Cleaning Supplies: Paper towels, waste bags, and hand sanitizer are essentials.
- Harness and Leash: For walks or emergencies. Plus, it’s stylish.
- Favorite Items: Familiar toys or a blanket help calm nerves.
- Emergency Vet List: Map out clinics near the route or final destination.
Handling Travel Anxiety: How to Keep A Cat Calm
Cats are masters of hiding stress, but some cat parents notice telltale signs like excess meowing, panting, or attempts to hide. A stressed cat doesn’t make for a peaceful trip, so get a feline friend feeling cool as a cucumber! Read below to know how.
Stick to Their Routine: Keeping a cat’s feeding and rest times close to their usual schedule makes a world of difference. Cats are creatures of habit, so sticking to a regular routine helps create a sense of normalcy in unfamiliar surroundings. A managed macro environment and enriched microenvironment significantly improve the behavior and well-being of cats in cages (Stella, J., Croney, C., & Buffington, T., 2014).
Comfortable Bedding: A cozy carrier setup goes a long way. Use soft bedding or the cat’s favorite blanket to make the space feel familiar and secure. A study showed that “Owner scent can reduce stress in cats when in an unfamiliar environment, supporting the Secure Base Effect,” (Behnke, A., Vitale, K., & Udell, M., 2021). The more comfortable the environment, the more relaxed they’ll be.
Keep Calm Vibes Going: A few spritzes of pheromone spray inside the carrier 15 minutes before the journey works wonders. Pheromones mimic natural scents that signal a “safe zone” to cats, helping reduce travel stress as shown in the 2021 study by Shu, H., & Gu, X. which concluded, “A synthetic feline facial pheromone product significantly reduces stress in domestic cats during short-distance transport.”
Use CBD for Cats to Support a Nervous Cat During Travel: CBD products designed for cats is a great option for calming a nervous cat. Many vets suggest CBD for its natural calming properties, just make sure to talk to the cat’s veterinarian before the trip to determine the best dose for the cat.
When combining routine, comfort, and the right calming aids, a feline feels supported and more at ease, turning travel from a stress-fest into a cozy adventure.
Safety and Identification
When it comes to safety and identification, doubling up is key. Make sure a cat has both a microchip and an ID tag with updated contact info, this ensures being covered in case of any unexpected escapes. And speaking of escapes, securing the carrier is just as important! Whether the fambam is road-tripping, flying, or hopping on a train, make sure the carrier is locked and stable. The last thing a cat parent wants mid-journey is a loose, panicked cat, so a secure setup is essential to keep a feline friend safe and sound.
Emergency Prep: Hope for the Best, Prepare for the Unexpected
Keep an eye on the cat’s behavior for any signs of distress or discomfort. And because it’s always good to be prepared, bring along a simple first-aid kit with things like gauze, antiseptic wipes, and tweezers.
Acclimate A Cat for Future Trips
The key to creating a seasoned traveler is to start them young and keep their experiences positive.
Build Positive Associations: From offering treats to using a favorite blanket, these small steps help cats see travel as just another day with their favorite human.
Routine Short Trips: Whether you’re driving around the block or taking them on a five-minute car ride, practice makes the process much smoother over time.
Final Thoughts
Traveling with a cat is a rewarding experience when approached with careful planning and the right resources. To ensure a smoother journey, focus on several key aspects. First, invest in a cozy carrier and familiar items, such as the cat’s favorite blanket, creating a comfortable environment that helps reduce anxiety.
It’s essential to acclimate a cat to their carrier and the idea of travel gradually. Start by taking short trips to familiarize them with the experience and establish a travel routine that promotes comfort and stability. Additionally, organizing a dedicated pet travel kit is advisable, containing essentials like food, water, treats, litter, cleaning supplies, and a small first-aid kit. This preparation aids in maintaining a stable environment for a cat during the trip.
By following these preparation tips, cat parents help their cat adapt to travel, potentially transforming them into a travel companion who enjoys the journey as much as the destination. With the right approach, both pet parents and their feline friends have a positive travel experience.
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References
- Behnke, A., Vitale, K., & Udell, M. (2021). The effect of owner presence and scent on stress resilience in cats. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2021.105444.
- Stella, J., Croney, C., & Buffington, T. (2014). Environmental factors that affect the behavior and welfare of domestic cats (Felis silvestris catus) housed in cages. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 160, 94-105. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.APPLANIM.2014.08.006.